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Budget Planner Calculator

Build a monthly budget using the 50/30/20 rule and see exactly where your money should go.

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$5,000
$1,500
$400
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$250
$300
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Results

Total Needs Spending$2,750
Needs as % of Income55.0%
Total Wants Spending$300
Wants as % of Income6.0%
Savings Rate10.0%
Annual Savings$6,000
Monthly Surplus/Deficit$1,450
Budget StatusSurplus
Results are estimates for educational purposes only. Not financial or tax advice.

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50/30/20 Budget Framework

50%
Needs (housing, food)
30%
Wants (leisure, dining)
20%
Savings and debt
3-6 mo
Emergency fund target

Source: CFPB (2026)

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the 50/30/20 budget rule?

The 50/30/20 rule splits take-home pay into: 50% for needs (housing, food, transport, utilities), 30% for wants (dining out, entertainment, subscriptions), and 20% for savings and debt repayment. It is a simple starting framework — adjust the percentages based on your cost of living, income level and financial goals.

How do I reduce my budget to save more?

Start with the biggest line items. Housing is usually the largest expense — consider a roommate, refinancing, or moving. Food waste costs the average American $1,500/year — meal planning saves significantly. Audit all subscriptions and cancel unused ones. The 24-hour rule (wait before non-essential purchases) reduces impulse spending by 30-50%.

What budgeting method works best?

Zero-based budgeting (assign every dollar a job) works best for people who want full control and are paying off debt. The 50/30/20 rule is best for simplicity. Envelope budgeting (cash in categories) is proven for overspenders. Pay-yourself-first (automate savings before spending) is best for savers. The best method is the one you actually follow consistently.

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