F
FreeFinCalc
Try Free

Rent-to-Income Ratio by State 2026

What percentage of income goes to rent in each state? The 30% rule says you should not exceed 30%.

15.7%
Best (North Dakota)
29.7%
Worst (Hawaii)
20%
Average
20.2%
Median

Top 5 States

#1 North Dakota15.7%
#2 Iowa16.1%
#3 Nebraska16.2%
#4 South Dakota16.4%
#5 Wyoming16.6%

Bottom 5 States

#50 Hawaii29.7%
#49 Florida29.5%
#48 California26.1%
#47 Nevada25.2%
#46 Arizona24.7%

All 50 States — Rent/Income %

#State Rent/Income % VisualIncome COL Grade
#1North Dakota15.7%
$64,80093A+
#2Iowa16.1%
$63,20090A+
#3Nebraska16.2%
$66,50091A+
#4South Dakota16.4%
$62,10091A+
#5Wyoming16.6%
$65,00095A+
#6Minnesota17%
$77,70097A+
#7Kansas17.4%
$62,10089A+
#8Wisconsin17.6%
$64,80093A+
#9Missouri17.7%
$61,00088A+
#10Kentucky17.8%
$55,60087A
#11Arkansas18%
$52,10084A
#12Michigan18%
$63,40089A
#13Alabama18.1%
$56,20087A
#14West Virginia18.1%
$48,00084A
#15Ohio18.2%
$59,30089A
#16Oklahoma18.3%
$55,80086A
#17Indiana18.4%
$58,60090A
#18Pennsylvania18.6%
$67,60094A
#19Illinois19.1%
$72,20093A
#20Alaska19.3%
$77,800127A
#21Connecticut19.3%
$83,800121A
#22Mississippi19.4%
$46,50083A
#23New Hampshire19.4%
$83,300112A
#24Montana19.8%
$60,600103A
#25Delaware20%
$69,100102B+
#26Rhode Island20.2%
$71,200109B+
#27New Mexico20.4%
$53,00091B+
#28New Jersey20.5%
$87,700121B+
#29Maryland20.6%
$90,200118B+
#30Utah20.6%
$75,600103B+
#31Louisiana20.7%
$52,30091B+
#32Virginia20.8%
$80,600103B+
#33Maine20.9%
$63,200109B+
#34Idaho21.2%
$62,30097B+
#35Vermont21.8%
$63,400110B+
#36Tennessee22.1%
$59,70091B
#37Texas22.3%
$67,30093B
#38South Carolina22.4%
$56,20092B
#39North Carolina22.6%
$61,00095B
#40Massachusetts22.7%
$89,700135B
#41Colorado23.2%
$80,200105B
#42Washington23.4%
$82,100115B
#43Oregon23.6%
$71,200113B
#44Georgia23.7%
$63,40093B
#45New York24.5%
$75,900139C
#46Arizona24.7%
$65,600103C
#47Nevada25.2%
$64,200104C
#48California26.1%
$84,900142C
#49Florida29.5%
$63,100103F
#50Hawaii29.7%
$84,900190F

Key Takeaways

Based on our analysis of rent affordability ratio across all 50 states, North Dakota ranks #1 with 15.7%, while Hawaii ranks last at 29.7%. The national average is 20%.

States with no income tax (Alaska, Florida, Nevada, New Hampshire, South Dakota, Tennessee, Texas, Washington, Wyoming) generally perform well on affordability metrics due to higher effective take-home pay.

The gap between the best and worst state is significant: 14%. This means your choice of state can make a dramatic difference in your rent affordability ratio. Use our rent affordability calculator to run the numbers for your specific situation.

Related Data

Most Affordable States to Live inMost Expensive States to Live inAverage Rent by StateAverage Grocery Cost by StateHealthcare Cost by StateAverage Electric Bill by State

Explore More Data

Average Mortgage Payment by StateSalary Needed to Buy a Home in Every StateStates With No Income TaxAverage Gas Prices by StateBest States for RetireesBest States for First-Time Home BuyersStates With Highest Income TaxMedian Household Income by State

Frequently Asked Questions

What state has the best rent affordability ratio?

North Dakota ranks #1 with 15.7%. Iowa and Nebraska round out the top 3.

What state has the worst rent affordability ratio?

Hawaii ranks last (#50) with 29.7%. Florida and California are also among the worst.

What is the national average for rent affordability ratio?

The average across all 50 states is 20%. The median is 20.2%.

How is this data calculated?

This data is calculated using the latest available median income, housing prices, cost of living indices, tax rates, and expense data for each state. Our methodology uses consistent formulas applied to all 50 states for fair comparison.

Data & Research

State RankingsSalary DataFinancial by AgeMortgage DataInsurance DataCredit Card DataTax Brackets 2026Minimum Wage

More Financial Benchmarks

Net Worth by Age401k Balance by AgeSavings by AgeDebt by AgeSaved by 30Retirement SavingsSave for RetirementStart InvestingSave on Taxes